Killing in war /
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Book |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Oxford : New York :
Clarendon Press ; Oxford University Press,
2009
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Series: | Uehiro series in practical ethics
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Subjects: |
Table of Contents:
- The morality of participation in an unjust war
- The doctrine of the moral equality of combatants
- The traditional criterion of liability to attack in war
- Can unjust combatants satisfy the principles of Jus in Bello?
- The basis of moral liability to attack in war
- Arguments for the moral equality of combatants
- Justification and liability
- Consent
- The boxing match model of war
- The gladiatorial combat model of war
- Hypothetical consent
- The epistemic argument
- Institutions as sources of justification
- The duty to defer to the epistemic authority of the government
- The duty to sustain the efficient functioning of just institutions
- Fairness to fellow participants
- The collectivist approach to the morality of war
- Transferred responsibility
- Symmetrical disobedience
- Conscientious refusal
- Excuses
- Sources of allegiance to the moral equality of combatants
- The conflation of morality and law
- The conflation of permission and excuse
- Excusing conditions for unjust combatants
- Duress
- Epistemic limitation
- Diminished responsibility
- Skepticism about excusing unjust combatants
- Consistency
- Are unjust combatants excused by epistemic limitations?
- Liability and the limits of self-defense
- Different types of threat
- The relevance of excuses to killing in self-defense
- Culpable threats
- Partially excused threats
- Excused threats and innocent threats
- Nonresponsible threats
- Justified threats and just threats
- Liability to defensive attack
- The moral status of unjust combatants
- Liability and punishment
- The relevance of excuses to the distribution of risk
- Child soldiers
- Civilian immunity and civilian liability
- The moral and legal foundations of civilian immunity
- The possible bases of civilian liability
- Civilian liability to lesser and collateral harms
- Can civilians be liable to intentional military attack?
- Civilian liability and terrorism