The earth transformed: an introduction to human impacts on the environment/

Main Author: Goudie, Andrew
Other Authors: Viles, Heather A.
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Oxford ; Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishers, c1997
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • 1. Introduction to the developing environmental impact
  • Early days
  • Developing populations
  • Agricultural revolutions
  • Urban and industrial revolutions
  • The modern scene
  • Understanding environmental transformations
  • 2. The biosphere
  • Fire
  • The Yellowstone fires of 1988
  • Dessertification
  • Desertification in north central China
  • Deforestation
  • Managing tropical rain forest in cameroon
  • Tropical secondary forest formation
  • Grasslands and heathlands: the human role
  • Recent human impacts on subalpine grassland and heathland in Victoria, Australia
  • Temperate forests under stress
  • Forest decline in Bavaria, Germany
  • Urban ecology
  • Chicago's changing vegetation
  • Wetlands: the kidneys of the landscape
  • Wetlands management in the Niger Inland Delta
  • Biodiversity and extinctions
  • Pandas, plants and parks: conserving biodiversity in China
  • Introductions, invasions and explosions
  • Alien plant species invading Kakadu National Park, Australia
  • Habitat loss and fragmentation
  • Texas Gulf Coast habitat changes and the Lesser Snow Goose
  • Extinctions in the past
  • Biotechnology, genetic engineering and the environment. 3. The atmosphere
  • Anthropogenic climate change
  • The role of aerosols
  • The dust bowl
  • The Gulf War oil fires: hype and reality
  • Anthropogenic climate change
  • The role of land cover changes
  • The enhanced Greenhouse Effect and global warming
  • Global warming and UK agriculture
  • Urban climates
  • The implications of some urban heat islands
  • Urban air pollution
  • Air pollution in South African cities: the legacy of apartheid
  • Ozone depletion and ozone pollution
  • Acid deposition
  • 4. The waters
  • River regulation
  • Modification of the Colorado River, USA
  • Forests and river flow
  • George Perkins Marsh - Pioneer investigator of human impacts on forests and hydrology
  • The hydrological response to urbanization
  • Land drainage
  • Water pollution
  • Past and present pollution of the River Clyde, Scotland
  • Eutrophication
  • Controlling eutrophication: Lake Biwa, Japan
  • Thermal pollution
  • Inter-basin water transfers and the death of the Aral Sea
  • Groundwater depletion and groundwater rise. 5. The land surface
  • Soil erosion by water
  • Soil erosion on the South Downs, southern England
  • Wind erosion and dune reactivation
  • Controlling sand at Walvis Bay, Namibia
  • River channel changes
  • Salinization
  • Accelerated landslides
  • Slope erosion in the Pacific north-west of North America
  • Ground subsidence
  • Waste disposal
  • Stone decay in urban buildings
  • Venice's decaying treasures
  • 6. Oceans, seas and coasts
  • Sea-level rise
  • Sea level rise and the Essex coast marshes, England
  • Coastal erosion
  • Erosion at Victoria Beach, Nigeria
  • Coastal flooding
  • Flooding at Towyn, North Wales, February 1990
  • Coastal and marine pollution
  • Pollution in the Mediterranean Sea
  • Coastal dune management
  • Managing dunes on the Lancashire coast, England
  • Coral Reef degradation
  • Threatened reefs of the Red Sea
  • Aquaculture and Coastal Wetlands
  • Pond culture in the Philippines
  • 7. Conclusion
  • The complexity of human impact
  • Towards a sustainable future.