Table of Contents:
  • Cognitive appraisal theory. What makes difficult clients difficult
  • Motivation and attachment
  • Basic CAT concepts: personotypic affect, justifying cognitions, and security-seeking behaviors
  • Patterns of personality
  • The difficult client revisited
  • Cognitive appraisal therapy. The CAT assessment
  • Interventions based on the CAT model
  • Affect-based interventions
  • Additional interventions involving cognition, behavior, adjunctive medication, and therapeutic impasses
  • The process of CAT (case studies)
  • Applications of CAT. CAT with personality-disordered clients
  • Working with borderline personality-disordered clients
  • Couples therapy
  • CAT group therapy
  • Working with "difficult" parents.